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Composite to S-Video...


Ynot

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Quick question about using a video/TV card to accept a composite signal...

 

I have in front of me an in-line adaptor that has been sitting in my drawer for years, unused.

I now have a possible little job for it - I have a small footprint PC into which I want to fit a TV/video input card (the Hauppage WinTV type of thing) but the smaller PCI Express cards that I'm looking at don't appear to have the composite yellow phono input that the larger full size PCI cards have, though both have an S-video socket.

 

So the question is for those in the know - can I simply plug the phono feed via this adaptor into the S-Video in socket...??

 

This is for feeding the show relay camera signal to the bar and through that to the distro for the rehearsal rooms, so quality isn't paramount.

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The adaptor will be to convert an S-video output to a composite video output by combining the luma and chroma using a couple of caps and resistors. It won't work backwards to separate the luma and chroma.

 

You will get a black and white picture if you use it, which might be acceptable for your application?

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Just shows I know squat about S-Video!!

;)

Never heard of the luma and chroma, so hey ho.

 

B/W isn't really ideal - guess I'll start looking again for a low profile Hauppage card...

 

 

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My understanding of it is that S-video gives higher quality than composite by sending the brightness (luma) and colour (chroma) seperately, which means there is a higher overall bandwidth available. One thing to be wary of is latency. We've tried a usb haupage video capture card (which offered s-video input) which was fine quality wise, except there was about a 2 second lag on the image updating. This made it unusable for the application we had in mind, but for a bar feed might be acceptable.
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I've seen those adapters advertised as being able to work both ways; never tried using one though. Luma is the brightness information (essentially a black & white signal) and chroma is the colour. There's nothing clever about splitting or combining them; the colour information just works at a higher frequency so splitting them is like a passive loudspeaker crossover. Combining via summing resistors should work in the same way.
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Take a look at the s-video connection on the card . Some have more than 4 pins they will accept a std s-vid cable but then come with an adaptor for comp that uses Some of the other pins
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the adaptors will work both ways, for years one has been feeding composite video into the svhs input of a projector with a broken composite input, its not totally transparent, but it works well enough , from memory the thing only cost a couple of quid so its worth a try,,, if colour pictures isnt important, just feed the composite video into the luminance input using a 4pin mini din - dual phono breakout and it will work fine, just in glorious greyscale.
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the adaptors will work both ways

 

Well I learn something every day on this forum. At some time in the distant past I have had one of these that only worked one way, but maybe it was faulty or cheap and nasty.

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It's worth checking any available settings in the config utility for the capture card. Many moons ago when I built my first PC I put an ATI all-in-wonder pro capture card in it - there were plenty of settings to get wrong in there. I've since had dealings with other video capture cards that were similarly difficult / unreliable. Maybe things have improved since then of course.

 

Do you have any other equipment with an s-video input you can try the adapter on? TV / projector etc. Something just to prove it's working or not.

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